As the USA celebrates its 250th birthday this summer, it’s a fitting time to reflect on our nation’s greatest liberties. From the first shot fired at the battle of Lexington and Concord, firearm ownership was essential to the foundation of our country and continues to be a fundamental right today. 
 

Table of Contents

Video
Lexington and Concord
Foundational Freedom
Dispelling a Myth
1776 to 2026
Summary


Banner image: U.S. Army 1st Lt. Justin Baucom fires a musket for the mystery event at the 2025 Best Ranger Competition at Fort Benning, Georgia, April 11, 2025. The 2025 BRC marked the 41st year of this demanding event, showcasing the finest Rangers from the United States Army. (Photo: Spc. Trey Woodard/U.S. Army)

Video

 

Lexington and Concord


The battle at Lexington and Concord was the colonies’ first action against the British Empire, and it started the Revolutionary War. The British Empire’s relationship with its colonists in America had been increasingly strained, with tensions rising over various laws, taxes, and suspended rights. There were even moments like the Boston Massacre, when British soldiers fired on American colonists. 
 

reenactors as British soldiers firing muskets
British Regulars fire muskets during a Patriots' Day reenactment in Lexington, Mass., April 18, 2022. Patriots' Day is a special Massachusetts state holiday commemorating the opening battle of the American Revolutionary War on April 19, 1775. (Photo: Mark Herlihy/U.S. Air Force)


Yet it wasn’t until Lexington and Concord that the colonists decided to stand shoulder to shoulder to fight the world’s greatest military power, and it is important to know why. 

While taxes, suspended rights, and a feeling of second-class citizenship caused a strain, the mustering of the Massachusetts Minute Men was sparked by a completely different reason. The British soldiers marching to Lexington and Concord were under orders to seize the cannon and powder of the colonists. 

 
Continental Army reenactors
Smoke rises from cannon fire at a reenactment of the Revolutionary War Battle of Camden in Camden, South Carolina, Nov. 13, 2021. (Photo: Cpl. Dylan Walters/U.S. Marine Corps)


Of course, without the cannon and powder, how could the colonists fight for any of their rights? This question became a key cornerstone of American freedom and highlights the importance of the right to bear arms. 
 

Foundational Freedom


Ultimately, the British attempt to disarm the people united the colonies. Just over a year later, all 13 colonies signed their Declaration of Independence from tyrannical British rule. A little over a decade later, the Bill of Rights preserved firearms ownership as an essential right in the Second Amendment: 
 

“A well-regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms, shall not be infringed.”

 

reenactors as colonial volunteers
People dressed as American colonists charge through the woods during a reenactment of the Battle of Lexington and Concord at Minute Man National Historical Park in Massachusetts. (Photo: National Park Service)


The existence of the United States is predicated on the right to bear arms. The very battle that set us on a path to freedom and independence started in defense of our right to keep and bear arms. With no firearms ownership, there is no United States, there are no other rights, there is no liberty. 
 

Dispelling a Myth


A popular counterargument today is that this is an antiquated statement of rights written for the technology of the 18th century. Not only is this false, but it does not stand up to critique when examining the Second Amendment. 
 

Continental soldier reenactor
Reenactor Clay Craighead, dressed in the uniform of an enlisted soldier with 1st New Jersey Continental Regiment, demonstrates firing a Brown Bess flintlock musket at Washington Crossing State Park, New Jersey, June 11, 2022. (Photo: Master Sgt. Matt Hecht/U.S. Air National Guard)


During the American Revolution, government troops were issued smooth-bore Brown Bess muskets, hardly accurate at 40 yards. Volunteers (regular citizens), on the other hand, often carried rifles. 

The Kentucky Riflemen were expected to hit a dinner plate at 300 yards, while the smooth-bore muskets would rarely hit a man at 40 yards. In fact, for much of American history, many citizens have owned and carried better firearms than the military. 
 

rifleman reenactor
Reenactors demonstrate the firing of American Revolution-era rifles at the fourth annual American Heroes Celebration on Camp Mabry, Austin, Texas. (Photo: Officer Candidate Micah Barnes/100th Mobile Public Affairs Detachment, Texas Army National Guard)​​​​


And let us not forget that the entire war was started over the seizure of cannon and powder. So, when politicians say, “You couldn’t own a cannon,” remind them that there would be no United States of America without citizens with cannons. This speaks to the line “a well-regulated militia,” meaning well-armed and equipped. 

From 1776 to 2026


Now, in 2026, firearms ownership is still a key and essential part of being a free and independent nation. The Second Amendment stands as the backbone that supports all our other rights. Time and time again, we see nation after nation seizing the right to firearm ownership from its citizens, followed by the restriction and regulation of many other rights. 
 

The AR-15 rifle is one of the most popular firearms in the U.S.


We are blessed in this nation to have our rights ratified and recognized in our most sacred texts. The consecrated rights of the American citizen are permanently enshrined in the Constitution, ensuring that we can fight to maintain our freedoms and liberties. 
 

“The only difference between subjects and citizens lies in the right to bear arms.” 


– Thomas Jefferson


So here we are 250 years later, with a rich and deep history in firearms ownership. From muskets to M16s, we have preserved the most essential of all liberties, yet threats to that liberty persist. We must stay vigilant, we must fight to preserve that right, as the fate of all other rights lies in the hands of the Second Amendment. 
 

Summary


From firearms ownership to industry news, we at Guns.com are proud to provide a platform for the Second Amendment. Understanding the importance of the Second Amendment is only part of it. It is important to exercise those rights. So dry fire, grab some ammo, and hit the range. Remember, it’s your right, and it shall not be infringed.

Alexander Reville - Guns.com Author
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Alexander Reville

Alexander Reville is a writer and content creator for Guns.com who transitioned from the warehouse to the content team fueled by a passion for American history and firearms. A proud graduate of Marion Military Institute and a former minor league hockey player, he remains active as a firearms instructor and private security contractor.

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