On this week's episode of "Two Guys One Gun," the guys dive into the history of Israel's renowned battle rifle: the Galil. A serious rifle from a nation serious about its firearms, there's a lot to discuss surrounding the Galil, including a surprising connection to Chevy Chase (trust us, you just have to listen).

Going back to the post-World War II era, the new nation of Israel turned to the surplus German arms flooding the market before adopting the Belgian-designed FN FAL in the 1950s. Chambered in .308 Win, the FAL served in many conflicts around the globe, building its reputation as the “Right Arm of the Free World.” It was in the harsh, sandy environment of the Middle East that it began to struggle, and the Israeli armed forces moved on to using captured Egyptian-made AKs.
 

Related: Galil vs. AK – Comparing Two of the World’s Finest Battle Rifles


Eventually, the Israeli government began exploring options for a new service rifle. Trials began in the late '60s, when we meet the Galil.

Designer Yisrael Galili's (not his real name, as you'll find out) namesake rifle used the same long-stroke gas piston system as the AK, with an AK-style receiver and safety, but an FAL-style folding stock and pistol grip. It was chambered for the newer 5.56 NATO cartridge in deference to Israel's relationship with the U.S. Upgraded features on the Galil included a rear aperture sight, flip-up night sights, an additional thumb-operated safety, and a turned-up bolt handle for easier charging. 

The new design quickly established itself as a rugged and dependable tool for the Israeli forces, but not without its downsides, and the guys will cover those, too. So sit back, relax, and enjoy some friendly conversation about firearms and military history.
 

Related Review: IWI Galil ACE SAR – Israel's Homemade Battle Rifle

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