The term “budget rifle” used to represent a low-cost, no frills, bottom-tier bolt-action production with serviceable accuracy and cheaper materials. 

My, how times have changed. It’s getting harder to find one that doesn’t offer an MOA guarantee, desirable features, and a pleasing aesthetic. 

Ruger’s American has long been ranked among the top affordable hunting rifles, but with a wholly reworked second iteration, the company is staking a serious claim for top billing. Here’s a breakdown of the differences between Gen I and Gen II, options, when you might want to upgrade, and more. 
 

Table of Contents

A Second Generation
The Original American
Comparing the Features
Comb & LOP
Barrel & Accuracy
Controls
Magazine
Price 
Conclusion

The Second Generation


Ruger’s original American rifles represented the company’s entry into truly affordable, yet still accurate hunting bolt actions. The Gen II version was totally unexpected but somehow much improved, and now there’s no going back. So far, the company has released a trio of new variants:

Gen II Standard: Gun Metal Gray Cerakote. Dark Gray stock with black and light gray splatter and 20-inch barrel. 
Chamberings: .350 Legend, .400 Legend, 6mm ARC, 6.5 Grendel, 6mm Creed, 6.5 Creed, .308 Win, .223 Rem, 7mm-08 Rem, .243 Win, .450 Bushmaster, .204 Ruger, .30-06 Sprg, .270 Win, .300 Win Mag, 6.5 PRC, 7mm PRC, .22 ARC. 
 

Gen II Standard and Ranch models
The Standard and Ranch models of the Gen II. (Photo: Ruger)


Gen II Ranch: Cobalt Cerakote. Flat Dark Earth stock with black splatter with 16-inch barrel for a lighter, more compact platform. 
Chamberings: 6mm ARC, 6.5 Grendel, 6.5 Creed, 5.56 NATO, 300 Blackout, 7.62x39, .450 Bushmaster, .308 Win, .350 Legend, .400 Legend, .22 ARC. 

Gen II Predator: Burnt Bronze Cerakote. Green stock with black and bronze splatter and longer 22-inch barrel. 
Chamberings: 6.5 Creed, .308 Win, 7mm-08 Rem, .243 Win, 6mm Creed, .204 Ruger, .450 Bushmaster, .350 Legend, .400 Legend, .223 Rem, .22 ARC, 6mm ARC, 6.5 Grendel, .30-06 Spfld, .270 Win, .300 Win Mag, 6.5 PRC, 7mm PRC. 
 

Related Review: Making a Good Hunting Rifle Even Better – Ruger American Gen II
 

The Original American


The original lineup still catalogs seven variants, though it remains to be seen how long the company will keep them listed as current production. 

Standard: Black synthetic stock, 22-inch barrel, matte black finish. Left hand options.
 

Ruger American Gen I and Gen II rifles
The Gen II American Predator, top, compared to the original Predator below. (Photo: Kristin Alberts/Guns.com)


Predator: Moss green synthetic stock; Threaded barrel. Matte black metalwork, except for distributor exclusives. Left-hand options.

Ranch: Flat Dark Earth Synthetic. Matte Black finish, except distributor exclusives.

Hunter: Gray Magpul Hunter American synthetic stock. Matte black finish, except distributor exclusives. Threaded barrel. 

Compact: Black Synthetic stock. Matte black finish. 18-inch barrel. Shorter LOP. 
 

Hunter with Ruger American Go Wild rifle on tripod
The American Go Wild in 6.5 Creedmoor is at home in the hills. (Photo: Jeff Wood/Guns.com)


Go Wild: Go Wild Camo Synthetic stock; threaded barrel. Burnt Bronze Cerakote metalwork. Muzzle brake. 
 

Related Review: Ruger American Go Wild Rifle – 6.5 Creedmoor Bolt-Action Precision
 

Vortex Scoped Combo: Options on both Standard and Predator models. 

Ruger has not leaked word of a scoped combination setup on the Gen II, so the original is your answer for a turnkey setup. But we wouldn’t be surprised to see more additions to the second-generation lineup. 
 

Comparing the Features


Ruger’s original American bolt action had plenty to offer for an entry-level hunting rifle, and by and large, performance and accuracy exceeded its price point. Somehow, Ruger found ample room to offer upgrades, reworks, and aesthetic appeal – while maintaining the most successful attributes. 
 

Ruger American Gen I and Gen II rifles
It's easy to tell the Gen II variants apart by their splatter-finished stocks. (Photo: Kristin Alberts/Guns.com)


The stock is one of the most noticeable transformations. The original’s stock differed by variant and was useful enough, but not overly comfortable, customizable, or eye-catching. The Gen II’s splatter-finished synthetic stock comes in three distinct tones clearly denoting the model variants (Gray=Standard, Tan=Ranch, Green=Predator). 
 

Ruger American Go Wild rifle
The Go Wild is the only one of the original line to have a finish that isn't a solid color. (Photo: Jeff Wood/Guns.com)


The majority of Gen I Americans used basic matte black finishes, though the Go Wild editions lit a fire with their snappy bronze-camo combination. Ruger used that as a launch pad, setting a clearly defined Gen II lineup, with Cerakote hues denoting the variants. Cerakote covers the barrel, muzzle brake, receiver, and bolt handle. 

Molded grip areas at pistol grip and forend replace angular grooves from the original, and the new forend angles are more ergonomic. Gen II also upgrades to a more ventilated and ergonomic recoil pad. 
 

Comb & LOP


Continuing along the stock discussion, Ruger’s American Gen II ups the ante with further stock customization at both the comb and length of pull. Comb inserts can be added to improve eye-to-optic alignment or removed altogether. Likewise, the rifle’s length of pull can be adjusted from 13.75 to 12 inches by removing the pre-installed spacer. 
 

Ruger American Gen I and Gen II buttstocks
The stock on Gen II can be dialed in for comb height and LOP. (Photo: Kristin Alberts/Guns.com)


Additional spacers are available from Ruger along with additional comb height risers (the low comb is included). Ruger even offers a stock weight accessory kit that adds up to 1.6 pounds to the buttstock for recoil absorption and balance when using hefty muzzle devices. The improvements here are legit. 
 

Barrel & Accuracy


Get a look at that deeply spiral-fluted, medium-contour barrel on the American Gen II. Not only is it threaded, but it comes with a radial port muzzle brake installed at the factory. Though not surprising these days, it’s worth noting that none of the models we’ve seen, past or present, included iron sights, but they are equipped with an optics rail.

 
Ruger American Gen I and Gen II barrels
The barrel got some serious attention on Gen II, from the deep spiral fluting to the bronze Cerakote, plus the threaded muzzle with factory-installed brake. (Photo: Kristin Alberts/Guns.com)


Ruger uses what it calls “patented power bedding,” which means an integral bedding block that offers a solid receiver base while allowing for a free-floated barrel, which seems to be very similar, if not identical to the original.

We can’t discuss barrels without mentioning the end result: accuracy. Every Ruger American we’ve fired since its 2011 inception has been easily less than minute-of-deer-heart accurate, and in many cases, MOA or less. We weren’t expecting much improvement in the X-ring department, but boy, were we pleasantly surprised!
 

Ruger American Gen II Standard with target
We have been impressed with the accuracy from our test Gen II Standard model rifle. (Photo: Kristin Alberts/Guns.com)


Our test model Gen II Standard in 7mm-08 shot repeated raggedy cloverleafs time and again using factory ammunition. Whether that was an exceptional specimen or the new norm for American bolt actions remains to be seen, but color us impressed. 
 

Controls


The safety on Ruger’s American was already a winner, with its ambidextrously friendly tang location, but the three-position upgrade on Gen II is another big win. Not only does it move quietly, but it allows shooters to load the rifle with the safety engaged, and the bright red and white lines are quickly identifiable. 
 

Ruger American Gen I and Gen II rifles
The safety is upgraded on Gen II, which also has a larger bolt knob that is threaded so you can swap it out. (Photo: Kristin Alberts/Guns.com)

The latest iteration’s bolt handle is oversized for solid manipulation. In addition, the end is threaded at 5/16x24 TPI for easy replacement of the knob. While we’re on the topic of the bolt, it’s a one-piece affair CNC-machined from stainless steel with a throw of 70 degrees (same as the throw of the original, which similarly advertised a one-piece, three-lug bolt with dual cocking cams).  

 
Ruger American Gen I and Gen II triggers
Both rifles have Ruger's adjustable Marksman trigger. (Photo: Kristin Alberts/Guns.com)


The Ruger American deserves praise for an above-average trigger, at least given its price point. Ruger’s Marksman adjustable trigger remains standard on the Gen II, with a crisp pull that can be set from 3 to 5 pounds. 
 

Magazine


The American series is fed by detachable box magazines. The majority of Gen Is used flush-fit mags, though several variants went the way of AR, Magpul, and other styles. Gen II, however, goes back for a redesign to the magwell, release latch, and overall round capacity. 
 

Ruger American Gen I and Gen II magazines
Gen II uses a detachable box magazine, while most of the original Americans had flush-fit mags. (Photo: Kristin Alberts/Guns.com)


Depending on the chambering and model variant, it appears five different magazine styles are being used: single stack (PRCs & Magnums), flush fit (.30-06, .270), AR-Style (ARCs, .223, Legends), AI-style (.204, .243, 7mm-08, .308), and Mini Thirty (7.62x39). 

Naturally, capacity varies by chambering from three to 10 rounds, though many show increased capacity over the originals. Plus, the expanded magazine types open possibilities of aftermarket options. 
 

Price


It’s difficult to compare apples to apples here, as Ruger’s initial American family evolved into a bevy of model variations with differing features and cost points. The most basic black synthetic lists for $599, while the priciest Hunter checks in at just over $1,000.  

Meanwhile, Ruger has sorted the clutter by making suggested retail pricing just $729 across all three current Gen II variants. The way they look, feel, handle, and shoot, that’s a steal – and you can find even better deals at Guns.com
 

Conclusion


Ruger’s improved American Generation II is a winner, clear and simple. Would we rush out to upgrade from an original? Maybe, maybe not. 

If you’re happy with your rifle, no need. For those in the market for a new rifle, Gen II is the way to go (unless, of course, there’s a sale on originals). The waters are murky on how long those early variants will remain in production, but from the earliest American to the latest Gen II, these are capable bolt-action hunting rifles at truly impressive price points.

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