With an origin story that began with making a custom shoulder holster catering to Chicago Police detectives that later skyrocketed to fame with Sonny Crockett, Galco has been the quiet force in the American gun community that you never knew you knew. 
 
It was in 1969 that Richard N. Gallagher formed The Famous Jackass Leather Company as a small family business in Chicago. The custom leather shop originally specialized in items ranging from sheepskin jackets to handbags and wallets to hats, with everything made on site. While some leather holsters were offered from time to time, it was in the early 1970s that an early H-frame harness combo shoulder holster and magazine carrier, crafted from hand-polished saddle leather and harness-stitched with six-cord waxed linen thread for durability, became a local hit.

Dubbed the Jackass Rig and hand-molded for then-popular carry guns such as the 1911 and Browning Hi-Power, it was advertised for $29.95 in "The Blue Light," a journal for Chicago PD officers, and soon orders for hundreds of the shoulder holsters were placed. 
 

Jackass Leather rig
The original Jackass Rig, this one for the Browning Hi-Power. (All photos: Chris Eger/Guns.com)

 
The hard-wearing holster launched The Famous Jackass Leather Company on a trajectory that saw it re-brand as the Great American Leather Company, or Galco International, LTD, in 1980, and move to Phoenix, Arizona shortly after.

With former Chicago PD detectives such as Dennis Farina working for director Michael Mann as a police consultant, it was logical that the Jackass Rig would show up on screen sooner or later. When Mann's "Miami Vice" hit the small screen with a bang in 1984, its lead character, Don Johnson's Rolex-and-pastel-clad fictional Detective Sergeant James “Sonny” Crockett, carried first a SIG P220, then a Bren Ten, and later a S&W 645.

He did it all in a modified Jackass Rig, which, in honor of the show's popularity, became the Miami Classic in Galco's catalog. 
 

Miami Classic
One of the Jackass Rigs used in Miami Vice.

 
Then, of course, came legions of other action movies where Galco rigs appeared, including the "Die Hard" franchise, "3000 Miles to Graceland," "Face Off" (yes, that crazy small of the back 1911 rig was Galco's), and "The Expendables."
 

The Expendables
Stallone's Galco-made Barney Ross double gun rig for a pair of customized Kimber Gold Combat II pistols. 

 
However, you don't have to be a 1970s CPD detective or Hollywood producer to get your own Galco. We took a trip to Phoenix recently to check out how the company makes holsters and all sorts of other accessories.
 

Behind the scenes at Galco


While Galco makes thousands of holsters every year from synthetics such as advanced thermoplastics like Kydex and injection-molded polymers – indeed, the company has been in that market since the 1990s – it is Galco's work with premium steerhide for which it is probably best known. They go through as much as 868,000 square feet of leather a year – that's 20,000 steers. 
 

 
Galco factory tour
Galco uses vegetable-tanned (Veg-Tan) steerhide – a lot of it – sourced from American tanneries. 
Galco factory tour
To make sure no valuable leather is wasted, the company uses computer-assisted nesting under the eye of senior cutters to map out the most efficient patterns of products on the hide before cutting. The circles are identified as blemishes in the hide. 
Galco factory tour
Once the nesting is done on each hide, the raw holsters and accessories are cut via programmed cutting heads. 

 
Then comes the hand fitting. Skilled leather craft workers split the leather, imprint product codes, clean edges, then glue, stamp, rivet, and sew the holsters together. Then comes hours of burnishing and painting edges, hand molding to fit, and finishing. 
 

Galco factory tour
Galco factory tour
Galco factory tour
Galco factory tour
Galco factory tour
 
Galco factory tour
Galco factory tour
Galco factory tour
Galco factory tour
In the end, it is simple hand tools and the skilled knowledge to use them that makes the difference. 
Galco factory tour
When it comes to its edges, Galco has an internal standard that they should feel as smooth as the rim of a drinking glass. This only comes from extensive burnishing, sanding, and painting.
Galco factory tour
Harness stitching – in which each stitch is an independent lock and much more enduring than the more common chain stitch – is standard. 
Galco factory tour
Galco is a big believer in hand-molding, which takes a professional to do correctly, rather than the more commonly seen press-molding. 
Galco factory tour
Galco has an on-site foundry, and besides making its own buckles and metal hardware in-house, produces molds for its holsters and magazine carriers. This is just a small rack of molds they have available. 
Galco factory tour
That beautiful color comes from coat after coat of hand-applied oil. 
Galco factory tour
Besides premium steerhide, the company uses horsehide and exotic skins like alligator, shark, stingray, and ostrich leather.
Galco factory tour
In addition to premium leather holsters, Kydex holsters, shoulder holsters, chest holsters, and ankle holsters, Galco makes a wide array of ammo carriers, shell pouches, and off-body holsters. 
Galco factory tour
Besides vintage machines that are still holding up – such as a Landis No. 16 Stitcher, seen at right, which the company has to make its own spare parts for – Galco has dozens of top-of-the-line machines such as German-made Durkopp Adler machines and computerized programmable Juki industrial sewing machines from Japan. 


The end results are stunning.
 

Galco factory tour
Galco factory tour
Galco factory tour
Galco factory tour
How about this snub-nosed S&W K-frame customized by Finks, that goes well with a Galco Combat Master...

 

Galco Combat Master
...that fits like an absolute glove.
Galco KingTuk
And a Galco King Tuk for the Glock 21 Gen 5 with an attached Steiner MPS closed emitter red dot. Galco tells us they sell lots of IWB holsters for large-frame Glocks. I can report that this one wears very well. 


We thank Galco for all their help and assistance with our factory tour.
 

Galco factory tour
At Galco, quality is not an option, but a requirement. 
revolver barrel loading graphic

Loading